Bowman avoided the topic of interest rate cuts, saying he would be willing to raise interest rates if the anti-inflationary process stalled or reversed.

Fed governor Bowman said Friday that even if the Fed keeps interest rates unchanged at current levels, inflation should continue to fall, while reiterating her willingness to raise policy rates if progress in anti-inflation stalls or reverses.

Bowman is the first to speak since Federal Reserve Chairman Colin Powell delivered a speech on Thursday.FreecryptogamestoearnA Fed official, she said at a meeting:

"FreecryptogamestoearnMy basic expectation is that inflation will fall further while policy interest rates remain stable, but I still think some upside risks to inflation will affect my expectations. While the current monetary policy stance appears to be at a restrictive level, I am willing to raise the federal funds rate at future meetings if upcoming data show stagnant or reversal in inflation. "

After the Fed left its benchmark interest rate unchanged at a more than 20-year high this week, Mr Powell said the data so far this year did not give the committee "greater confidence". That is, inflation will move towards 2 per cent on a sustainable basis.

In her speech, Bowman made it clear that she expected inflation to remain high for some time and highlighted some factors that could prevent inflation from falling back to the Fed's 2% target. For example, there is a shortage of housing in the face of a growing labour force, and wage growth is still strong.

Bowman also mentioned the risks posed by the spillover effects of overseas conflicts and the recent relaxation of the financial environment, which could lead to another acceleration of inflation.

Mr Bowman said last month that a gradual rate cut would be appropriate if the data continued to show that inflation was cooling. In her speech on Friday, she avoided the topic of interest rate cuts, saying that "I will be cautious when considering future changes in policy positions."

At a time when Fed officials are strongly concerned about continued stronger-than-expected housing inflation, Mr Bowman raises a potential new problem that this price pressure will abate.

"in view of comfortable housing's low inventory, the influx of new immigrants into some geographical areas may lead to upward pressure on rents, as the additional housing supply may take time to achieve," Bowman said. "